Geography Of The World

Geography

How Big Alaska Is Compared To The Lower 48

Alaska is one fifth the size of the Lower 48 and bigger than Texas, California and Montana combined. Why the maps you grew up with got it wrong twice.

Lakes

The Shallowest Large Lakes In The United States

The Shallowest Large Lakes In The United States begin with Mattamuskeet in North Carolina, which covers 63 square miles but averages just 18 inches deep.

Lakes

How Many Miles Of Shoreline Do The Great Lakes Have?

How Many Miles Of Shoreline Do The Great Lakes Have? About 10,200 in all, ranging from Lake Ontario's 712 miles to Lake Huron's chart-topping 3,827.

Lakes

What Happens If The Colorado River Stops Reaching Lake Mead

Lake Mead is the largest US reservoir. Here is what would happen to Southwest water, farms and power if the Colorado River stopped reaching it.

Oceans

The Ocean Animals That Have Attacked Boats

Learn which ocean animals have attacked or damaged boats, from sperm whales and swordfish to sharks and orcas, and why these encounters happen.

Lakes

The Lakes Where Bluegill Reach Record Size

Most bluegill weigh under a pound, but these eight public lakes have produced record-book giants, from a 2-pound catch to a 4-pound world record.

Lakes

Why Lake Erie Turns Green Every Summer

Learn why western Lake Erie turns green each summer, how harmful algal blooms affect health, and what is being done to reduce phosphorus runoff.

Bodies of Water

The US Waters Where Flesh-Eating Bacteria Have Been Found

Vibrio vulnificus has been found from the Gulf Coast to Long Island Sound, and the range is moving north 30 miles a year. Where it is, and who is actually at risk.

Lakes

How Much Of The United States Is Covered By Water?

Only about 7% of the US is water, yet the Great Lakes, Alaska, and a few big rivers do far more than that number suggests.

Rivers

The Rivers Where Walleye Grow Largest

Rivers hold the most walleye and rarely the biggest. Where river walleye actually grow large, from the Columbia to the Detroit, and the record that got un-disqualified.

Lakes

What Would Happen If Lake Superior Overflowed

See how extreme high water in Lake Superior could flood shorelines, accelerate erosion, strain infrastructure, and raise downstream lakes.

Rivers

How Much Water The Amazon Carries Compared To The Mississippi

How much bigger is the Amazon than the Mississippi? About 12 times the water. The Amazon carries a fifth of all river flow on Earth. The wild numbers, explained.

Lakes

The US Reservoirs Closest To Being Refilled

Which US reservoirs are closest to full? In 2026, Lake Oroville hit 99% and refilled three years running. The Western comeback, and the holdouts like Lake Powell.

Lakes

The US Lakes You Should Not Swim In

A lake can look perfect from shore and still fail every safety test. Here are 10 US lakes where algae and toxin advisories make swimming a risky call.

Lakes

The Most Polluted Reservoirs In The United States

They still look like fine places to fish and swim, yet mercury, PCBs, and PFAS keep building in the water. The most polluted US reservoirs, explained.

Rivers

What Happens If The Mississippi Jumps Into The Atchafalaya

The Mississippi is trying to jump into the Atchafalaya, and only one structure stops it. What happens to New Orleans, Baton Rouge, and the US if it wins.

Lakes

What Happens If Lake Powell Drops Below Its Power Intakes

Cross a single line on the gauge and Glen Canyon Dam stops making power, reshaping who pays for Colorado River water and what survives downstream.

Oceans

The Deadliest Beaches In America

The water looks ordinary right up until it kills someone. Rip currents, brutal shore break, sharks, and lightning define America's deadliest beaches.

Lakes

The Lakes Where Snakeheads Are Spreading

The air-breathing "Frankenfish" is invading US waters. From the Potomac to Arkansas and New York's lakes, here's where snakeheads are spreading, and why.

Lakes

The Deepest Shipwreck Ever Found In The Great Lakes

The Great Lakes’ deepest known shipwreck rests in near-total darkness far below the surface, where cold water preserved a vessel lost for generations.

Lakes

The Lakes Where Striped Bass Grow Largest

The Lakes Where Striped Bass Grow Largest: from California's record-setting O'Neill Forebay to South Carolina's Santee Cooper, the reservoirs that grow giant stripers.

Lakes

The Largest Lakes Entirely Inside One US State

Some lakes never leave home. These ten are the largest natural lakes held entirely inside one US state, from Alaska's Iliamna to Maine's Moosehead.

Oceans

The American Waters With The Most Sea Life

The marine life found in these American waters is abundant, featuring humpback whales, vibrant and colorful schools of fish, and more.

Bodies of Water

5 Most Snake-Filled Bodies Of Water In Kansas

Kansas wetlands and rivers shelter watersnakes, ribbonsnakes, and western massasaugas across five top wildlife-rich locations.

Lakes

The Lakes Where Bowfin Grow Largest

The bowfin world record has stood since 1980 at 21 pounds. Where these prehistoric fish grow largest, and the 2022 study that split them into two species.

Oceans

What Would Happen If All The Ice In The Ocean Melted

What Would Happen If All The Ice In The Ocean Melted? Coastlines would vanish, ocean currents would stall, and Earth itself would spin a little slower.

Lakes

Why Lake Okeechobee Is So Hard To Manage

Lake Okeechobee has a unique climate and collection of manmade structures that make it particularly difficult to manage.

Lakes

The Only Lakes With Freshwater Stingrays

Freshwater stingrays live far from the ocean in rare South American lakes where tropical floodwaters create an unexpected underwater world.

Oceans

Why Scientists Added A Fifth Ocean

Discover why the Southern Ocean is recognized as the fifth ocean and what makes the waters surrounding Antarctica unlike anywhere else on Earth.

Lakes

The Lakes Where Carp Reach Enormous Sizes

Discover eight North American lakes and reservoirs that have produced giant common carp, including verified catches exceeding 40, 50, and even 60 pounds.

Lakes

The US Lakes Where Brain-Eating Amoeba Has Been Found

No quick test can clear a lake of the brain-eating amoeba. See the US waters, from Texas to Iowa, where scientists have confirmed Naegleria fowleri itself.

Oceans

How Many Shipwrecks Are On The Ocean Floor?

How Many Shipwrecks Are On The Ocean Floor? Scientists estimate more than 3 million, though fewer than 1% have ever been mapped or explored.

Rivers

The Longest Canal Still In Use In America

America's longest working canal is New York's 200-year-old Erie Canal, still moving boats across the state. Why it beats longer, long-abandoned rivals.

Lakes

How Sewage Overflows Still Reach The Great Lakes Every Year

Untreated sewage keeps reaching the Great Lakes, sometimes by design and sometimes through gaps nobody meant to leave. See the routes it takes.

Rivers

The Year The Mississippi Ran Backwards

In 1811-1812, the New Madrid earthquakes were so violent the Mississippi ran backwards for hours, built Reelfoot Lake, and rang church bells in Boston.

Lakes

The US Lakes Where Paddlefish Still Survive

Some spawn wild, some survive only by hatchery hand. Here are the American reservoirs where a fish older than the dinosaurs still holds on today.

Lakes

The US Reservoirs Holding The Most Water Right Now

Ranked by capacity, Mead and Powell win. Ranked by water on hand right now, the northern Plains take over. The ten fullest US reservoirs, latest figures.

Oceans

The Strangest Things Ever Found On The Ocean Floor

Steam locomotives off New Jersey, Apollo 11 engines in the Atlantic, and a sunken Egyptian city: the strangest finds on the ocean floor.

Lakes

The US Lakes Where Manatees Swim In From The Sea

In Florida, rivers such as the St. Johns provide aquatic corridors that connect the Atlantic Ocean with a chain of inland lakes.

Lakes

The US Lakes Stocked With The Most Fish Every Year

The US Lakes Stocked With The Most Fish Every Year include Oneida Lake, Lake Michigan, and Fort Peck, where agencies release millions of fish annually.

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