Geography Of The World

Rivers

The US Rivers Where Bull Sharks Swim Upstream

The US Rivers Where Bull Sharks Swim Upstream include the Mississippi, Potomac, Atchafalaya, and Florida nursery rivers, where young sharks find shelter.

Oceans

The Largest Animal That Has Ever Lived

The blue whale is the largest animal that has ever lived, with a range that spans from Monterey Bay krill blooms to the Antarctic ice edge.

Lakes

The Widest Lakes In The United States

The Widest Lakes In The United States. Lake Huron leads, followed by Superior and Michigan, while the Great Salt Lake and Okeechobee close out the list.

Lakes

The Great Lakes Shipwrecks You Can See From Shore

Several Great Lakes shipwrecks, from the Francisco Morazán off Michigan to a tug's boiler near Kincardine, Ontario, rest in shallows you can see from shore.

Rivers

The Rivers Where Sturgeon Still Spawn

Eggs on the riverbed, tagged females, and DNA in the young: the hard field evidence that sturgeon still spawn in US rivers, from Maine to California.

Oceans

The Biggest Waves Ever Recorded Off The US Coast

The Biggest Waves Ever Recorded Off The US Coast include Alaska's Lituya Bay megatsunami, a record wave off Cape Mendocino, and the big surf of Cortes Bank.

Oceans

How Big Megalodon Actually Was Compared To A Great White

See how megalodon’s latest size estimates compare with the great white, including length, weight, teeth, and bite force.

Oceans

Where Megalodon Teeth Are Found On American Beaches

Megalodon teeth have turned up on beaches in Florida, Maryland, and the Carolinas, including Caspersen Beach, Calvert Cliffs, and North Topsail Beach.

Mountains

The Mountains That Are Still Growing

Some mountains are still rising today, pushed upward by tectonic forces even as erosion and melting ice reshape their peaks.

Lakes

The US Lakes Where Leeches Are Worst

Explore U.S. lakes known for leech encounters, including Minnewaska and Whitefish Lake, and discover why leeches gather near popular swimming spots.

Lakes

What Happens To Lake Mohave If Lake Mead Hits Dead Pool

Lake Mohave sits just below Hoover Dam and lives off Lake Mead’s releases. If Mead hits dead pool, Mohave drains, taking its marinas and endangered fish with it.

Lakes

The US Locks That Lift Boats The Highest

John Day Dam on the Columbia River raises boats 113 ft, the highest lift of any US navigation lock and the lead of a chain of Columbia and Snake River locks.

Rivers

The Most Snake Infested Rivers In The United States

Five U.S. rivers, from the Missouri to the Suwannee, host some of the country's most varied snake communities, venomous and non-venomous alike.

Oceans

The Difference Between A Gulf And A Bay

Gulfs and bays are both partly enclosed coastal waters, but size, shape, and naming history set them apart, as the Gulf of Mexico and Chesapeake Bay show.

Oceans

How Long Would It Take To Sink To The Ocean Floor?

Discover how ocean depth, buoyancy, pressure, and body composition affect how quickly a person could sink in deep water.

Rivers

How The Mississippi Compares To The Nile

Mississippi vs Nile: the Nile is about 1,800 miles longer, yet the Mississippi carries roughly six times the water. Length, basins, flow, and deltas compared.

Lakes

How Lake Michigan Holds More Water Than Lake Huron Despite Being Smaller

Lake Huron is bigger on a map. Lake Michigan holds 39 percent more water. One number explains it, and it is not maximum depth.

Rivers

The US Rivers With The Most Water Moccasins

Cottonmouths are a swamp animal that happens to live along rivers. The US rivers with the most, led by the Atchafalaya, and why the margins matter more than the channel.

Oceans

The Most Dangerous Rip Currents On US Beaches

Rip currents on US beaches kill more than 100 people a year, with deadly clusters at Panama City Beach, Daytona Beach, the Carolinas, and Lake Michigan.

Rivers

The Most Dammed Rivers In America

The Most Dammed Rivers In America include the Columbia, Colorado, Snake, and Missouri, where dams power cities, water farms, and reshape river ecosystems.

Lakes

What Happens If Blue Mesa Is Drained To Save Lake Powell

Blue Mesa, Colorado's largest lake, has been drained to prop up Lake Powell. What that does to its record-low water, its marinas, and its famous kokanee salmon.

Mountains

How The Himalayas Compare To The Rockies

How the Himalayas and Rockies compare in height, length, age, glacier ice, earthquakes, and the rivers they feed, from Everest to the Continental Divide.

Bodies of Water

The Tribes That Hold the Oldest Colorado River Water Rights In The US

The Navajo Nation, Hopi Tribe and San Juan Southern Paiute hold senior Colorado River rights, but four Upper Basin states are blocking their settlement.

Rivers

The Year The Cuyahoga River Caught Fire

The Year The Cuyahoga River Caught Fire. It was not the river's first fire, but Mayor Carl Stokes turned the blaze into a national push for cleaner water.

Oceans

What Would Happen If The Atlantic Conveyor Slowed Down

The Atlantic Conveyor is part of the global ocean conveyor belt, in which water moves around the globe over the course of 1000 years.

Rivers

The US Rivers With The Highest PFAS Levels

Near wastewater outfalls, PFAS ran highest on South Carolina's Pocotaligo among six US rivers tested, measured in river water and not household taps.

Rivers

The Rivers Where Trout Grow Largest

The Rivers Where Trout Grow Largest. Arkansas tailwaters have produced browns near forty pounds, while steelhead and rainbows grow big on sea time and salmon.

Oceans

How Deep The Titanic Wreck Actually Sits

The Titanic rests 12,500 feet down in the North Atlantic — crushing depth, but only a third of the way to the ocean's true floor. Here's what that means.

Mountains

The American Power Plants Built Inside A Mountain

From Tennessee's Raccoon Mountain to Washington's Boundary Dam, several U.S. power plants run their turbines deep inside excavated mountain rock.

Rivers

How Much Of The Colorado River Mexico Actually Gets

Mexico gets 1.5 million acre-feet of the Colorado River a year under a 1944 treaty, just under 10%. Why nearly all of it is used up before the river reaches the sea.

Lakes

The US Lakes With The Highest Mercury Levels

The fish look healthy, but EPA tests found the highest mercury levels in these US lakes. See which catches state health officials say to limit or avoid.

Rivers

Why Some American Rivers Flow North

Several American rivers flow north, from the Red River of the North to Florida's St. Johns, because gravity and each region's geology tip the land that way.

Rivers

The US Rivers Where Snapping Turtles Grow Largest

The US Rivers Where Snapping Turtles Grow Largest include the Sabine, Suwannee, and Trinity, where wild alligator snappers have topped the hundred-pound mark.

Oceans

The Ocean Creatures That Can Kill You Without Teeth

Some of the ocean's deadliest animals have no teeth at all, relying instead on venom, paralyzing stings, and a saliva far more potent than cyanide.

Lakes

Why Great Lakes Freighters Are Shaped Differently Than Ocean Ships

The biggest Great Lakes freighter can never reach the sea, yet a smaller ocean ship sailed thousands of miles inland past it. The hull explains it.

Lakes

How Lake Nipigon Compares To The Great Lakes

Lake Nipigon is smaller than every Great Lake, yet it's deeper than Erie, sits above Superior, and feeds it. How Ontario's "sixth Great Lake" really compares.

Mountains

Why Denali Is Harder To Climb Than Everest

Lower summit, harder climb. Thin polar air, 100-pound loads, and rescue that can be days away make Denali a tougher test than Everest for most climbers.

Oceans

The Most Remote Point In American Waters

Beyond the contiguous United States, numerous American territories allow the country to claim and control vast swathes of ocean.

Lakes

The Lakes Where Kokanee Salmon Grow Largest

Cold, clear water and few predators turn landlocked sockeye into 9-pound giants. Here are the Western lakes and reservoirs where trophy kokanee thrive.

Lakes

What Happens If Lake Powell Is Drained To Fill Lake Mead

Fill Mead First has been proposed since the 1990s. What draining Lake Powell into Lake Mead would actually do, and the plumbing problem that matters either way.

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