Geography Of The World

Lakes

What Lies At The Bottom Of Lake Tahoe

Lake Tahoe's lakebed on the California-Nevada border contains shipwrecks like the SS Tahoe, ancient landslide deposits, and life adapted to cold, dark water.

Lakes

What Happens To The Imperial Valley If Lake Mead Hits Dead Pool

The Imperial Valley holds the most senior rights on the Colorado River. At dead pool that is worth nothing, because seniority allocates water and dead pool decides whether any exists.

Bodies of Water

The States Where A Water Right Can Be Sold Separately From The Land

The States Where A Water Right Can Be Sold Separately From The Land include Colorado, Utah, and Arizona, where owners can sell water and keep the dry acres.

Rivers

The Most Snake Infested Rivers In New Mexico

The Most Snake Infested Rivers In New Mexico are the Gila, Rio Grande, and Pecos, home to rare garter snakes, watersnakes, and the rattlers on their banks.

Lakes

How California Accidentally Created The Salton Sea

In 1905, a botched Colorado River diversion flooded a desert basin below sea level and accidentally created the Salton Sea, California’s largest lake.

Bodies of Water

The Last Ferries Still Crossing The Mississippi River

Where no bridge spans the Mississippi, ferries still cross it, from Lansing’s temporary construction boat to the New Orleans Algiers run. Meet the survivors.

Rivers

Is the Mississippi River Longer than the Missouri River?

The Mississippi is longer by official length, but measured from its Red Rock River headwaters in Montana, the Missouri River runs about 2,540 miles and wins.

Lakes

How Many Freighters Still Sail The Great Lakes

Only about 100 lake freighters still work the Great Lakes, yet they haul tens of millions of tons a year. How big the fleet really is, and when it sits idle.

Lakes

How Lake Michigan Holds More Water Than The Entire Colorado River Carries In A Century

Lake Michigan holds 273 years of the Colorado River. Even Lake Erie holds 27. The headline is true and roughly three times too modest.

Oceans

The Largest Shipwreck In US Waters

The 911-foot USS Oriskany, sunk off Pensacola in 2006, is the largest ship ever turned into an artificial reef. Divers can still reach its upper decks.

Lakes

Lake Mead Lost 192 Feet, Lake Powell Lost 179

Two reservoirs 300 miles apart on the same river have shed the same amount of water. What separates them is what each has left.

Lakes

Why Hoover Dam’s Concrete Is Still Getting Stronger 90 Years Later

Hoover Dam’s concrete has kept getting stronger for 90 years. Inside the cement chemistry, the river rock, and the hidden pipes behind its staying power.

Bodies of Water

Where Water Snakes Go When Lakes Freeze

Where northern water snakes go when lakes freeze, from muskrat burrows to dens 1,900 feet inland, and how they return to shore each spring.

Bodies of Water

The Largest Water Towers In The United States

The largest US water towers by capacity, led by a 4.1-million-gallon Pennsylvania tank and 4-million-gallon towers in Iowa and Arkansas, were built for outages.

Rivers

The Warmest River In The United States

The Warmest River In The United States is Yellowstone’s Firehole, heated by geysers, while the Rainbow and Rio Grande run warm for other reasons.

Lakes

How Lake Winnipeg Compares To The Great Lakes

Lake Winnipeg is 29 percent bigger than Lake Ontario and holds a sixth as much water. But it drains more land than all five Great Lakes combined.

Bodies of Water

The Ferries That Still Carry Cars Across The Great Lakes

From the coal-fired S.S. Badger to icebreaking island runs, these car ferries still haul vehicles across Lake Michigan, Huron, Erie, and Superior.

Bodies of Water

Which US State Has The Most Fresh Water?

Michigan holds the most freshwater of any US state, about 2,590 cubic miles, more than the other forty-nine states combined thanks to the Great Lakes.

Rivers

The American Rivers With The Most Alligator Gar

Seven rivers from Texas to Alabama hold America's biggest alligator gar, including the Trinity, Rio Grande, and Mississippi, home of the 327-pound record.

Lakes

What Happens If Navajo Reservoir Is Drained To Save Lake Powell

It has already been tried. Reclamation named three reservoirs for emergency releases to Lake Powell and took 94 percent from the one in Wyoming. Why Navajo was passed over.

Bodies of Water

The Tallest Dam Spillway In America

The Tallest Dam Spillway In America belongs to Oroville Dam, whose concrete chute nearly failed under heavy flows and was rebuilt to handle future floods.

Lakes

The US Lakes Behind America’s White Bass Records

The lakes where white bass grow largest, from Virginia’s world-record Lake Orange to Michigan’s Saginaw Bay, Table Rock, Lake Lanier, and Devils Lake.

Lakes

Why Great Lakes Freighters Unload Themselves

A steel arm swings over the dock and thousands of tons of ore pour ashore with no crane in sight. How the biggest Great Lakes ships empty themselves.

Oceans

How Salty The Ocean Really Is

How Salty The Ocean Really Is. The Chesapeake Bay runs nearly fresh at its northern head, while the Laguna Madre in Texas is far saltier than the open sea.

Lakes

What Happens To Las Vegas If Hoover Dam Goes Dark

Las Vegas would lose about four percent of its electricity and keep every drop of its water. Why the city does not actually run on Hoover Dam

Rivers

The Most Snake Infested Rivers In Nevada

The Most Snake Infested Rivers In Nevada include the Truckee, Carson, Humboldt, and Colorado, where garter snakes, gopher snakes, and rattlesnakes find water.

Bodies of Water

The Day Oroville Dam's Spillway Collapsed

The Day Oroville Dam's Spillway Collapsed. A slab tore loose at the tallest US dam, water topped an untested hillside, and a billion-dollar rebuild followed.

Lakes

What Happens To The Grand Canyon When Lake Powell Dies

The Grand Canyon does not wait for Lake Powell to die. It feels the decline first, and the tools for managing it stop working before the reservoir does.

Mountains

The American Mountains You Can Reach By Gondola

The American Mountains You Can Reach By Gondola. Ride to Mammoth's volcanic summit, play disc golf atop Aspen Mountain, or dine facing Mount Rainier.

Lakes

The Underwater Cliffs And Canyons Of The Great Lakes

Beneath the Great Lakes lie ridges, basins, and shoals, from a sunken Lake Huron land bridge once used by caribou hunters to a volcanic shoal in Lake Superior

Rivers

Why Some Rivers Disappear Underground

Limestone caves in Kentucky and Florida, granite boulders in New Hampshire, and aquifers in Idaho and California show how some rivers vanish below the surface.

Geography

How Far Apart America's Extremes Actually Are

America is a large country, and when its territories are factored in, its geographic extremes become even more prominent.

Lakes

How Many Great Lakes It Would Take To Fill The Mariana Trench

Somewhere between 19 and 62, and the embarrassing range exists because nobody has agreed where the Mariana Trench starts. The arithmetic, three ways.

Mountains

The American Mountains With The Darkest Night Skies

The American Mountains With The Darkest Night Skies. Spot Andromeda from Wheeler Peak, use a research telescope on Mount Locke, or camp above Death Valley.

Lakes

What Happens If Lake Mead Refills Faster Than Anyone Expects

If Lake Mead refilled fast, the cuts would ease, hydropower would rebound, and the bathtub ring would vanish, but one wet streak won’t fix an over-allocated river.

Bodies of Water

How Much Water A Town's Water Tower Actually Holds

Most US water towers hold 500,000 to 1 million gallons, but capacity depends on tank style and town needs, from old 30,000-gallon cone tops to modern giants.

Oceans

The Largest Whale Ever Seen Off The US Coast

Blue whales feed off California each summer and fall, drawn by krill, 2,200 now return, close to the population's pre-whaling size, and 80 feet is typical.

Rivers

What Would Happen To The Colorado River If Hoover Dam Were Removed?

Without Hoover Dam, Lake Mead would drain to a Colorado River channel, stranding Las Vegas intakes, ending hydropower, and reshaping fish habitat.

Rivers

The American Rivers With The Most Dangerous Rapids

The American Rivers With The Most Dangerous Rapids, where undercut rocks, hungry holes, and frigid water make every Class V run a test of skill and nerve.

Oceans

The Longest Stretch Of Undeveloped Coastline In America

California's Lost Coast holds 26 unbroken miles with no town, no road and no beach driving, which the is called the longest stretch in the US.

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