History And Society
Top 10 Steel Producing Countries In The World
This article lists the top 10 steel-producing countries in the world based on their 2024 production and details how much steel each produces.
The Elite Special Forces of Ancient Egypt
In Ancient Egypt, the elite soldiers of the Pharoah's army were the Medjay. This article discusses the storied past of the military in Ancient Egypt.
North Africa Under Ottoman Rule
Ottoman rule in North Africa relied on coastal cities and local elites, revealing both the empire’s reach and the limits of its authority.
Marcus Licinius Crassus The Richest Man In Ancient Rome
Marcus Licinius Crassus was one of the most powerful and wealthy figures of the late Roman Republic, a man whose fortune translated directly into political influence
The War of Alexander's Successors
Alexander the Great suddenly lost his empire and left a vacuum. The scramble for power that followed led to the birth of the Hellnistic Age.
Cleopatra's Daughter: From Roman Prisoner To African Queen
Cleopatra Selene survived a turbulent childhood, adapted to life as a Roman, and took control of a kingdom while honoring both her Greek and Roman heritage.
Caligula The Worst Roman Emperor
Sometimes, you are remembered for all the wrong reasons. Read on to see why Caligula is probably the worst emperor in Ancient Roman history.
Why the Ottoman Empire Began to Decline in the 1600s
For several reasons, the beginning of Ottoman decline in the 1600s is best understood as a relative weakening, rather than an absolute collapse.
The Lasting Legacy Of The Ottoman Empire In Modern Nations
The Ottoman Empire's lasting legacy can still be witnessed in the historical landmarks, literature, society, religion, and politics of many modern nations.
The Barbarian Successor Kingdoms of the Western Roman Empire
Known as the Barbarian Successor Kingdoms, replaced Roman authority across much of western Europe.
The 10 Safest States in the US
Maine, Vermont, and Hampshire have the lowest crime rates in the US. Learn more about the dates with the lowest rates of violent crime.
Why Modern Concrete Crumbles, But Ancient Roman Concrete Lasts Forever
Modern concrete crumbles in less than 50 years; Ancient Roman structures still stand. Why does modern concrete crumble, but ancient concrete lasts forever?
Why Is The Harappan Civilization So Important In Today’s World?
Explore the ancient Harappan Civilization's advanced urban planning and trade networks, unraveling its decline due to climate change.
The Elite Special Forces Of Ancient Greece
The elite special forces of Ancient Greece were the finest warriors from the city-state who joined solely by invitation and paired according to a regimental tradition.
How Did Abraham Lincoln's Election Lead To The Civil War?
The Civil War was undoubtedly one of the most violent happenings in the history of North America, and most people believe that it happened due to slavery.
The African Kingdom Of Kush That Defeated Rome
Located in modern-day Sudan and Ethiopia, the Kingdom of Kush had a complex relationship with the Romans that waxed and waned over the centuries.
6 Amphitheaters of Ancient Rome
Explore some of the best-preserved Roman amphitheaters, from the Colosseum to sites in France, Italy, and North Africa, and see how they shaped cities across the empire.
How The Ottomans Transformed The Middle East’s Political Map
The end of the Ottoman Empire in the 20th century saw European powers divide it into political units that closely resemble the map of the modern Middle East.
Carthage, The Ancient Empire That Nearly Destroyed Rome
If Carthage was successful in its aims not only would it have destroyed Rome, but it would have changed world history forever.
9 Mysterious Ancient Discoveries Scientists Can't Explain
There is still much we don't know about our world. Read on to discover nine man-made mysteries that baffle scientists to this day.
The World's 7 Most Remarkable Ancient Civilizations
A civilization refers to a group of sovereign places united by a common culture. Now, without further ado, here are the 7 Greatest Ancient civilizations.
The 7 Greatest Roman Ancient Cities
To rein in the Roman Empire obsession, and to help in our understanding of its past, these seven cities provide helpful points of focus.
Which US States Had The Most Slaves At The Start Of The Civil War?
According to Census data, 18 states recorded slaves in 1860, with 5 (Virginia, Georgia, Mississippi, Alabama, and South Carolina) housing more than 400,000 each.
Did Canada Burn Down the White House?
Although Canada has garnered a reputation for burning down the White House in the War of 1812, the British Army was actually responsible.
Why Were So Many Countries Colonized by Europeans?
European empires reshaped the world through colonization. Learn why economic ambition, military power, and global competition drove this expansion.
What Were Houses Like In Ancient Rome?
What structures people lived in is a topic not typically discussed regarding ancient Rome; however, here, we will explore housing in old Italy.
11 Greatest Ancient Roman Cities Outside of Italy
This article discusses the Roman Empire, an unchallenged behemoth of history, stretched over vast areas within three continents.
The Rise of Istanbul as a Global Capital
A study of the rise of Istanbul reveals several important elements about the city itself, as well as about the Roman and Ottoman Empires.
How Are Ancient Roman Buildings Still Standing?
Explore what humans know so far about ancient Roman building technology and how these magnificent buildings are still standing today.
Why Didn’t Alexander the Great Invade Rome?
The Roman Empire was within Alexander the Great's reach, so why didn't he go for it? Learn how history's best military strategist made his decisions
Who Were The US Presidents That Won All 50 States?
No U.S. president has ever won all 50 states. Learn which leaders came closest, why it happened historically, and why it is unlikely today.
How The Ottoman Legal System Worked
The Ottoman legal system was a combination of religious and secular law, existing at the intersection of various beliefs.
The Largest Jails in the United States
The largest US jails are concentrated in a few counties, mainly urban areas, influencing local policies and community safety.
The Largest Universities In Canada By Enrollment
These are Canada’s largest universities by enrollment, including U of T and UBC, with student numbers, campuses, and key academic strengths.
Slavery In The Ottoman Empire
Some features of Ottoman slavery made it distinct from those in other empires, including increased social mobility and a lack of a racial or hereditary basis.
Countries With The Strictest Dress Codes
Countries with the strictest dress codes, often rooted in religious or ideological law or require specific modesty for tourists to respect local customs.
7 Strange Discoveries About the Lost City of Pompeii
Pompeii has always fascinated archaeologists and historians for its near-perfect preservation of an ancient city, but we still learn new things all the time.
Why The Ottomans Expanded So Quickly Across Three Continents
The importance of the Ottoman expansion across 3 continents is difficult to overstate. It shaped the history of millions of people, cultures, and religions.
8 Strange Discoveries About World War II Secret Operations
WWII was such a long and complicated war, it has spawned an incredible diversity of hidden legends and secret operations, some of which go beyond any sense.
The Breadbaskets of the World
Breadbaskets are among the most important regions in the world, producing substantial quantities of grains and other crops that sustain humans worldwide.