The scenic town of Grand Marais, Minnesota, on Lake Superior.

11 Fairy-Tale Small Towns In The Great Lakes

In Charlevoix, a self-taught builder named Earl Young spent half a century raising stone cottages with wavy roofs and boulder chimneys that look pulled straight from a fairy tale. He is not the only one building fairy tales around here. The Great Lakes hide a surprising number of small towns that feel transplanted from Bavaria, the Netherlands, or a Brothers Grimm illustration, most of them close enough to reach for a weekend without a plane ticket. These eleven are the most enchanting of the bunch, each one a short drive into another world.

Frankenmuth, Michigan

Bavarian-style buildings in Frankenmuth, Michigan.
Bavarian-style buildings in Frankenmuth, Michigan. Editorial credit: T-I / Shutterstock.com

Franconian Lutheran missionaries founded Frankenmuth in 1845, and the town has leaned into its German roots harder than anywhere else in Michigan. Main Street is a run of half-timbered Bavarian buildings, flower boxes, and a glockenspiel tower, with the Cass River and a covered bridge threading through it all.

The Bavarian Inn Lodge in Frankenmuth, Michigan.
The Bavarian Inn Lodge in Frankenmuth, Michigan. Editorial credit: ehrlif / Shutterstock.com

The signature stop is Bronner's CHRISTmas Wonderland, the largest Christmas store on earth, open 361 days a year and lit by half a million bulbs. When you have had your fill of ornaments, the family-style chicken dinners at Zehnder's and the Bavarian Inn are an institution, and the September Oktoberfest was the first outside Germany sanctioned by Munich. It is the closest thing to a Bavarian village this side of the Atlantic.

Bayfield, Wisconsin

Overlooking Bayfield, Wisconsin.
Overlooking Bayfield, Wisconsin.

Perched near the tip of Wisconsin's Bayfield Peninsula, Bayfield is a village of barely 500 that trades on orchards and Lake Superior views. It is the jumping-off point for the Apostle Islands National Lakeshore, where sandstone sea caves, sandy beaches, and 21 wooded islands sit offshore, reachable by ferry, kayak, or guided paddle.

Annual Applefest in Bayfield, Wisconsin.
Annual Applefest in Bayfield, Wisconsin. Image credit Jacob Boomsma via Shutterstock

Back on land, the hillside streets look out over the bright blue lake, and the surrounding orchards earn the town its "Berry Capital of Wisconsin" nickname, celebrated each fall at the long-running Applefest. Walk the Iron Bridge Trail along the creek, browse the small downtown, and work through the strawberries, cherries, and apples sold along the Fruit Loop. For a fairy-tale lake town, it is hard to top in autumn.

Charlevoix, Michigan

Lakefront homes and boats on Round Lake in downtown Charlevoix, Michigan.
Lakefront homes and boats on Round Lake in downtown Charlevoix, Michigan.

Charlevoix sits on a narrow neck of land between Lake Michigan, Round Lake, and Lake Charlevoix, with a drawbridge on Bridge Street that halts traffic to let sailboat masts glide through. The town's calling card, though, is its "mushroom houses."

A mushroom house in Charlevoix, Michigan.
A mushroom house in Charlevoix, Michigan.

Between 1918 and the 1970s, the self-taught builder Earl Young raised around 30 stone homes and shops here, designing each one around the boulders he collected himself and topping them with undulating cedar-shake roofs that curl like something from a folk tale. Several cluster in the Boulder Park neighborhood, and one, the Weathervane, sits right over the channel as a restaurant. Add a petunia-lined downtown wedged between two lakes, and Charlevoix earns its fairy-tale billing outright.

Niagara-on-the-Lake, Ontario

The Prince of Wales Hotel and a horse carriage in Niagara-on-the-Lake, Ontario.
The Prince of Wales Hotel with a horse carriage in Niagara-on-the-Lake, Ontario.

Where the Niagara River meets Lake Ontario, Niagara-on-the-Lake keeps one of the best-preserved 19th-century streetscapes in Ontario. Flower-lined Queen Street runs past Victorian storefronts, the grand old Prince of Wales Hotel, and horse-drawn carriages, with a clock tower standing sentinel in the middle of it all.

A winery in Niagara-on-the-Lake, Ontario.
A winery in Niagara-on-the-Lake, Ontario. Editorial credit: Gilberto Mesquita / Shutterstock.com

The town is also the heart of Ontario wine country, ringed by vineyards famous for ice wine, and home to the Shaw Festival, one of North America's major repertory theaters. Stroll the heritage district, tour a winery, or walk the Niagara Parkway along the river toward the falls. It is a tidy, blossom-filled town that wears its history like a costume.

Holland, Michigan

The windmill and tulip fields of Holland, Michigan.
The windmill and tulip fields of Holland, Michigan.

Dutch settlers founded Holland on the shore of Lake Macatawa in 1847, and the town has kept the heritage alive with a sincerity that borders on theme park, in the best way. The star is Windmill Island Gardens, home to De Zwaan, a 250-year-old windmill shipped over from the Netherlands in 1964 and the only authentic working Dutch windmill in the country, still grinding flour today.

The Big Red lighthouse at Holland, Michigan.
The Big Red lighthouse at sunset in Holland, Michigan.

Each May, millions of tulips turn the city into a sea of color for Tulip Time, one of the largest flower festivals in the United States, complete with wooden-shoe dancing and Dutch costumes. The rest of the year, a heated downtown sidewalk keeps Eighth Street walkable through winter, and the candy-striped Big Red lighthouse guards the channel out to Lake Michigan.

Grand Marais, Minnesota

Grand Marais Lighthouse in Grand Marais, Minnesota.
Grand Marais Lighthouse in Grand Marais, Minnesota.

Settled by French fur traders who named it "big marsh," Grand Marais curls around a natural harbor on Lake Superior's North Shore, wrapped in forested hills that make the bright blue water pop. It is home to Minnesota's oldest art colony, founded in 1947, and the creative streak runs through the whole village, from the galleries to the famously good bakery, World's Best Donuts.

Outside town, the Superior Hiking Trail and the Pincushion Mountain trail system draw hikers, bikers, and skiers depending on the season, while Artist's Point, a rocky spit reaching into the lake, is the spot to watch the sunrise or the painters at work. For a rugged, artsy harbor village, it hits the fairy-tale note without even trying.

Cedarburg, Wisconsin

Downtown Cedarburg, Wisconsin.
Downtown Cedarburg, Wisconsin. Image credit James Meyer via Shutterstock

Twenty miles north of Milwaukee, Cedarburg preserves a stone-and-timber downtown built by German immigrants around the mills of Cedar Creek. The old Cedar Creek Settlement, a former woolen mill, now houses galleries, boutiques, and a winery under its heavy beams, and the whole Washington Avenue district looks much as it did in the 1800s.

The old mill in Cedarburg, Wisconsin.
The old mill in Cedarburg, Wisconsin.

Just north of town stands the last original covered bridge in Wisconsin, an 1876 pine-lattice span over Cedar Creek that once had about 40 cousins across the state. Between the creekside mills, the covered bridge, and a calendar packed with wine and strawberry festivals, Cedarburg is the kind of Wisconsin town that somehow dodged the wrecking ball.

Vermilion, Ohio

Sunrise along the Vermilion River in Vermilion, Ohio.
Sunrise along the Vermilion River in Vermilion, Ohio.

On the Lake Erie shore where the Vermilion River empties into the lake, Vermilion earned the nickname "Village of Lake Captains" from the many Great Lakes skippers who built homes here in the 1800s. Their legacy survives in Harbour Town, a walkable historic district of New England-style clapboard houses, white picket fences, and tidy gardens a block from the water.

A lighthouse stands at the harbor, a faithful replica of the 1877 original, and the river and lakefront draw boaters, anglers, and sunset-watchers through the warm months. With its captains' cottages and harbor setting, Vermilion is the rare Lake Erie town that feels lifted from the New England coast, a fairy-tale detour between Cleveland and Sandusky.

Port Hope, Ontario

The Ganaraska River in downtown Port Hope, Ontario.
The Ganaraska River in downtown Port Hope, Ontario. Image credit John Fader via iStock.com

Set in the rolling hills of Northumberland County on Lake Ontario, Port Hope claims one of the best-preserved 19th-century main streets in Canada. Walton Street curves past heritage storefronts, and the Ganaraska River runs right through downtown, lively each fall with one of the province's biggest salmon and trout runs that you can watch leap at the fish ladder below the dam.

Overlooking Port Hope, Ontario.
Overlooking Port Hope, Ontario.

The 1930 Capitol Theatre, a rare "atmospheric" cinema dressed up like a medieval courtyard under a ceiling of twinkling stars, still shows films and stages performances. Port Hope's heritage streetscape has stood in for small-town America in several Hollywood films, including the 2017 version of Stephen King's IT. History, a river, and a bit of movie magic make it an easy fairy-tale pick.

Fish Creek, Wisconsin

Aerial view at sunset over Fish Creek, Wisconsin.
Aerial view at sunset over Fish Creek, Wisconsin.

Fish Creek is a tiny harbor village on the Green Bay side of the Door Peninsula, where cedar bluffs curl around a sheltered bay and a cluster of clapboard shops and inns sits just steps from the water. It is the kind of place where the whole town turns out for the summer theater and the fall festivals.

The 1875 Alexander Noble House, the oldest wood-frame home in the village, runs as a small museum of Victorian life, and Peninsula State Park spreads along the shore just outside town with beaches, bluff-top trails, and the Eagle Bluff Lighthouse. Add the cherry orchards and quiet harbor sunsets that define Door County, and Fish Creek delivers a picture-book version of the Great Lakes summer.

Mackinac Island, Michigan

The Grand Hotel on Mackinac Island, Michigan.
The Grand Hotel on Mackinac Island, Michigan. Editorial credit: Dennis MacDonald / Shutterstock.com

Few places feel more like a step into the past than Mackinac Island, where cars have been banned since 1898. Travel is by bicycle, horse-drawn carriage, or on foot, and the clip-clop of hooves is the loudest sound on Main Street, lined with Victorian storefronts and fudge shops that have been pulling taffy for generations.

A busy street on Mackinac Island, Michigan.
A busy street on Mackinac Island, Michigan. Editorial credit: Dennis MacDonald / Shutterstock.com

The grande dame is the Grand Hotel, a white-columned 1887 landmark with what it bills as the world's longest porch, perched above the Straits of Mackinac where Lake Huron meets Lake Michigan. Pedal the eight-mile road around the shoreline, climb to Fort Mackinac, or walk out to Arch Rock, and the whole car-free island plays out like a Victorian fairy tale frozen in time.

Your Nearest Fairy Tale

The remarkable thing about the Great Lakes is how many of these towns sit within a tank of gas of home. You do not have to fly to Bavaria for timber-framed streets, cross to the Netherlands for a working windmill, or reach the Cotswolds for stone cottages with crooked roofs, because they are all right here, on the same lakes you grew up near. Pick the one that fits your weekend, and let an ordinary drive end somewhere that feels made up.

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