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papua New Guinea
Details

Europeans first arrived in Papua New Guinea in the 16th century, and it was subsequently settled in the 19th century by both the Germans and British. Long governed by Australia in modern times, it finally gained its full independence in 1975.

Papua New Guinea includes the eastern half of the island of New Guinea, the islands of the Bismarck Archipelago, and the island of Bougainville, itself still (politically) part of the Solomon Islands.

The central core of the main island is mountainous with deep, green valleys dotted with mysterious and remote villages. There are still no significant cross-country roads from the capital city, and most vital transportation depends on small aircraft and the over 400 isolated airports.

Much of the inland population lives in primitive conditions and there are over 700 different languages spoken among the various native tribes.

For additional info on Papua New Guinea, go here.

Facts and Figures

arrow Official Name Papua New Guinea

arrow Population 5,670,544 (2006 estimate)

arrow Capital City Port Moresby (387,000)

arrow Flag here

arrow Languages English, Motu, native dialects

arrow Official Currency Kina

arrow Currency Converter here

arrow Religions Catholic, Lutheran, others

arrow Land Area 452,860 sq km (174,849 sq miles)

arrow Latitude/Longitude 9º 48S, 147º 18E

arrow Highest Point Mt. Wilheim, 14,794 ft. (4,509 m)



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arrow Papua New Guinea Large Color Map here

arrow Papua New Guinea Map CIA version here

arrow Papua New Guinea Outline Map here

arrow Papua New Guines Maps at UT here

arrow Oceania Maps here

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Suggested Links

arrow Papua New Guinea (Complete) information on the (GDP) overall economy, imports and exports, resources, government, population, military, transportation, and more here

arrow Papua New Guinea Embassy here

arrow Papua New Guinea Tourism here

arrow Papua New Guinea Travel Info here

arrow Climate Located just south of the Equator, Papua New Guinea's weather is warm and humid year-round, with heavy seasonal monsoon rains. Summers are quite hot, especially along the coastal areas, while in the inland mountains, temperatures do moderate.

Rainfall is rather consistent throughout the year, with the heaviest amounts falling in the rainy season (December-March).

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