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dot Land Statistics
convert (kilometers to miles, meters to feet) here

arrow Coastline 13,676 km (includes islands)

arrow Land Area

(land) 130,800 sq km

(water) 1,140 sq km

(TOTAL) 131,940 sq km (includes islands)

arrow Land Area (all countries) here!

arrow Horizontal Width (max) 550 km (from the island of Corfu to the northeast border with Turkey)

arrow Vertical Length (max) 693 km (from the Bulgarian border to the southern coastline of Crete)

Note: Maximum lengths and widths are point-to-point, straight-line measurements from a Mercator map projection, and will vary some using other map projections

arrow Bordering Countries (4) Albania, Bulgaria, Macedonia and Turkey

arrow Administrative Regions (or Peripheries) (13) Nine on the mainland and four island groups, including: Attica (Athens), Central Greece, Central Macedonia, Crete, East Macedonia and Thrace, Epirus, Ionian Islands, North Aegean, Peloponnese, South Aegean, Thessaly, West Greece and West Macedonia.

arrow Map of Greece Regions here!

arrow Regions (largest by population) Attica, 3,769,100

arrow Regions (largest by size) Thessaly, 19,147 sq km

arrow Highest Point Mount Olympus, 2,918 meters

arrow Lowest Point Mediterranean Sea, 0 meters

arrow Latitude and Longitude here!

arrow Relative Location here!

convert (kilometers to miles, meters to feet) here

Landforms

arrow Landforms Occupying the southern most part of the Balkan Peninsula, Greece and its many islands (almost 1,500) extend southward from the European continent into the Aegean, Cretan, Ionian, Mediterranean and Thracian seas.

Crete and Evia are its two largest islands and major island groups include the Argo-Saronic, Cyclades, Dodecanese, Ionian, Northeast Aegean and Sporades.

With the vast percentage of its land comprised of hills and rugged mountains, Greece is one of the most mountainous countries in Europe. Its 13,676 km toothy-edged shoreline is deeply indented by dozens of gulfs.

The western half of the country is dominated by the steep peaks of the Pindus mountains, a range of the Dinaric Alps that stretch south from Albania and Macedonia. Typical elevations here exceed 2,500 meters, and those mountains are punctuated by numerous lakes, rivers and wetlands.

The highest Greek mountain is Mount Olympus, rising to 2,918 meters (9,570 ft). To its immediate southwest stand the massive Meteora rock formations; gigantic pillars of stones worn smooth by wind and water over thousands of years.

In the far-north along its border with Bulgaria, the heavily-forested Southern Rhodope Mountain range spreads across the land.

Greece is home to a series of ancient volcanoes, including those on the islands of Kos, Methana, Milos, Nisyros, Poros and Santorini. None are currently erupting, and the last recorded significant eruptions occurred on the island of Nisyros in 1887/1888, and on the island of Santorini in 1950.

The Peloponnese Peninsula is slightly separated from the mainland by the Corinth Canal, a 4-mile long man-made canal through the Isthmus of Corinth. This narrow canal is used primarily for shipping purposes.

While most of the smaller rivers in Greece dry up in the heat of summer, rivers of note include the Acheloos, Aliacmon, Evros and Pinios. Lakes of size include Trichonis, Vegoritis and Volvi.

For an interesting look at the topography of Greece, view this map.

arrow Bodies of Water of Europe here!

arrow Landforms of Europe here!

arrow Rivers of Europe here!



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