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Close[X] Asian Countries and major territories - Middle East Countries shown in bold
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- Name: Syria
(long form) Syrian Arab Republic
- Capital City: Damascus (1,711,000 pop.)
- Syria Population: 22,717,417 (2010 est.)
- World Populations (all countries)
- Currency: Syrian Pound (SYP)
(conversion rates)
100 Syrian pounds
- Ethnicity: Arab 90.3%, Kurds, Armenian, other 9.7%
- GDP total: $106.4 billion (2010 est.)
- GDP per capita: $4,800 (2010 est.)
- Land Sizes

- Language: Arabic (official); Kurdish, Armenian, Aramaic, Circassian widely understood; French, English somewhat understood
- Largest Cities: (by population) Aleppo (Halab), Damascus, Homs, Ladhiqiyah
- Name: Syria's name was given by the Greeks, and is derived from Assyria
- National Day: April 17
- Religion: Sunni Muslim 74%, other Muslim (includes Alawite, Druze) 16%, Christian (various denominations) 10%, Jewish (tiny communities in Damascus, Al Qamishli, and Aleppo)
- Symbols
