Map of Guinea-Bissau - Guinea-Bissau Map, Guinea-Bissau Information

Description

Since independence from Portugal in 1974, Guinea-Bissau has experienced considerable political and military upheaval. In 1980, a military coup established authoritarian dictator Joao Bernardo 'Nino' VIEIRA as president. Despite setting a path to a market economy and multiparty system, VIEIRA's regime was characterized by the suppression of political opposition and the purging of political rivals.

Several coup attempts through the 1980s and early 1990s failed to unseat him. In 1994 VIEIRA was elected president in the country's first free elections. A military mutiny and resulting civil war in 1998 eventually led to VIEIRA's ouster in May 1999. In February 2000, a transitional government turned over power to opposition leader Kumba YALA, after he was elected president in transparent polling.

In September 2003, after only three years in office, YALA was ousted by the military in a bloodless coup, and businessman Henrique ROSA was sworn in as interim president. In 2005, former President VIEIRA was re-elected president pledging to pursue economic development and national reconciliation.

Facts and Figures

Official Name Republic of Guinea-Bissau

Capital City Bissau

Population 1,442,029

Languages Portuguese (official), and other local languages

Official Currency CFA Franc

Religions Traditional beliefs, Muslim, Christian, others

Land Area 28,120 sq km (10,857 sq miles)

Time and Date in Bissau

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Maps

Large (color) map here

African Continent (printable) here

African Continent by WorldAtlas, here

African Outline Map here

Guinea-Bissau Outline Map here

Guinea-Bissau Map, CIA version here

Guinea-Bissau Maps, University of Texas here

Recommended Links

Guinea-Bissau (Complete) info on the (GDP) economy, imports and exports, natural resources, government, population, military, transportation and more here

PASSPORTS - TRAVEL VISAS

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Climate Guinea-Bissau has a tropical climate with two seasons, a wet season from June to November with August,the wettest month and a dry season from December to May with April and May being the hottest months. The prevailing wind is the hot Harmattan which blows from the Sahara Desert in the west. Average annual precipitation in Bissau is 1,950 mm (77 inches) while average temperature ranges are from 24 degrees Celsius (75 degrees Fahrenheit) to 27 degrees Celsius (81 degrees Fahrenheit) all year.