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Cameroon Map, African Countries

Country Details

First inhabited by the mysterious Pygmies, and then the Bantu and Sudanic peoples, Cameroon would eventually became an infamous source of slaves for Muslim and European Traders.

Misssionaries arrived in the mid-19th century, and the land was subsequently colonized by Germany. In the early 1900s (during World War I), it was invaded by both Britain and France, and was later divided between those two countries.

Cameroon first flirted with independence in 1960, but then a long series of internal political jugglings between north and south, and the bloody coups of the 1980s delayed that process until the 1990s.

The country is ethnically diverse with over 225 individual groups. The local economy is driven by foreign aid, a wide variety of agricultural ventures, as well as oil and timber production.

Tourism is limited, but those that venture in enjoy the beach areas near Kribi, the interesting capital city of Yaoundé, and the abundant wildlife of the national parks, and especially the elephants found in Waza National Park.

Facts and Figures

arrow Official Name Republic of Cameroon

arrow Population 17,340,702

arrow Capital City Yaoundé (1.4 million)

arrow Largest Cities Douala, Yaoundé, Garoua, Kousséri

arrow Currency CFA Franc

arrow Currency Converter here

arrow Flag here

arrow National Day 20 May; Republic Day

arrow Latitude/Longitude 3° 87'N, 11° 52'E

arrow Languages French (official), English (official), and other African dialects

arrow Religions Christian, Muslim, traditional beliefs

Land

arrow Land Area 465,400 sq km (179,691 sq miles)

arrow Landforms From the low and marshy coastal area, the land rises into a rain forest plateau. From there the land moves higher into the central Adamawa Plateau, were some elevations reach over 4,000 ft. To the north of Benoue National Park, the land slopes into a savanna plain that extends to the shores of Lake Chad.

In the far southwest Cameroon is mountainous. Mt Cameroon (an active volcano), sits on the edge of the Gulf of Guinea, and it's the highest point in West Africa. Significant rivers include the Dja, Nyong and Sanaga

arrow Highest Point Mt. Cameroon, 13,353 ft. (4,070 m)

arrow Lowest Point Atlantic Ocean, 0 ft. (0 m)

arrow Land Divisions 10 provinces, including: Adamaoua, Centre, Est, Extreme-Nord, Littoral, Nord, Nord-Ouest, Ouest, Sud and Sud-Ouest.

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arrow Large (color) map here

arrow Cameroon Outline Map here

arrow Cameroon Map CIA version here

arrow Cameroon Maps at UT here

arrow Africa Continent (printable) here

arrow Africa Continent here

arrow Africa Landforms Map here

arrow African Outline Map here

Suggested Links

arrow Cameroon (Complete) information on the (GDP) overall economy, imports and exports, resources, government, population, military, transportation, and more here

arrow Cameroon Photos here!

arrow Cameroon Travel Info and Warnings here

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arrow Elephants of Cameroon here

arrow Mount Cameroon here

arrow Climate The tropical coastal areas of Cameroon receive copious amounts of rain, that in some years exceeded 30 feet. That's right, 30 feet. While in the northern areas yearly precipitation amounts are much lower, averaging near 30 inches. Drought is a way of life in the far north.

Daily highs in the mid 80s are commonplace, and overall, mean temperatures average in the high 70s; slightly warmer in the south, and a bit cooler in the western mountains.

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