Language: French (official), English, Italian, Monegasque
Largest Cities: (by population) Monaco, Monte-Carlo, La Condamine, Fontvieille, Moneghetti
Name: Monaco's name comes from the ancient Greek word monoikos ('single-dwelling'), which was the original name of a colony founded by Phocian Greeks in the 6th century BC, and is the nickname of demigod Hercules, who is worshiped there.
