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TIMELINE

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Finland timeline

1 | 2 Timeline (Page 2)

1900's continued
  • (1940) Finland forced to concede to Soviet Union; Treaty of Moscow gave 10% of Finnish territory to Soviet Union
  • (1941) Germany attacked Soviet Union; Finland launched military campaign to regain territory from Soviet Union; Britain declared war on Finland
  • (1941 - 1944) "Continuation War" with Russia
  • (1944) Red Army (Soviets) invaded; armistice signed; Finland conceded more land to Soviet Union; paid hundreds of millions of dollars in war reparations
  • (1945) Finland fought against Germany in Lapland
  • (1947) Peace treaty signed between Soviet Union and Finland
  • (1948) Finland and Soviet Union signed Treaty of Friendship, Cooperation and Mutual Assistance
  • (1952) Olympic Games held in Helsinki
  • (1955) Finland joined United Nations and Nordic Council
  • (1956) Soviet Union returned Porkkala Naval Base to Finland
  • (1956 - 1981) Urho Kekkonen serves as President
  • (1958) "Night frost crisis" - Soviet Union intervened in composition of Finnish government
  • (1961) Finland became associate member of European Free Trade Association (EFTA); Soviet Union intervened in Finnish presidential election - "the note crisis"
  • (1970) Finland adopted 40-hour work week
  • (1973) Finland signed free-trade agreement with European Economic Community (EEC)
  • (1975) Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe took place in Helsinki, representatives from 35 countries attended
  • (1989) Finland became member of Council of Europe
  • (1991) Soviet Union broke up; Treaty of Friendship, Cooperation and Mutual Assistance lapsed
  • (1991 - 1993) Former Soviet Union and eastern European markets collapsed; Finnish economy suffered deep recession
  • (1992) Finland applied for membership in the European Union (EU) community
  • (1994) Finland became member of NATO Partnership for Peace Program; voters approved membership of European Union
  • (1995) Finland became member of European Union
  • (1999) Social Democratic Party returned to power by voters; EU summit held in Helsinki, expanded to 28 members
2000's
  • (2000) Tarja Halonen elected Finland's first female president; new Constitution went into effect
  • (2002) Blast in Myyrmanni shopping mall killed seven, 80 injured; Finland changed currency to Euro; Parliament approved construction of fifth nuclear reactor; Green Party withdrew from government coalition in protest
  • (2003) Center-left government formed by three political parties;(April) Anneli Jaatteenmake became first female prime minister; (June) Prime Minister Jaatteenmake resigned due to accusations about leaks of information during campaign
  • (2004) Icy road conditions in southern Finland caused bus/truck accident, killed 24, injured 15; two Finnish businessmen shot and killed in Baghdad
  • (2005) Nation-wide paper industry strike due to holiday pay and work conditions
  • (2006) Parliament voted in favor of EU constitution
  • (2007) Center Party won parliamentary elections
  • (2007) School shooting in southern Finland killed eight
  • (2011) True Finn party gained significant seats in parliament

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