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In 1913, after a brief period under the rule of the Ottomans, Qatar signed a treaty with
Britain relinquishing their autonomy in foreign affairs in exchange for military protection.
In the early 20th century, Qatar was a relatively poor
Middle East sheikhdom, with pearl production and fishing being its major revenue sources.
Then, in 1939, the discovery of oil and gas transformed it into an influential and rich land for both its current ruling clan (the Al Thani family), and for all of its people.

In April of 1970, two years after
Britain withdrew their military commitments from Qatar, the country was declared an independent, Arab, Islamic state.
In 1995, the ruling Amir, Sheikh Khalifa, was removed by his son, the current Amir Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani. This event helped move Qatar into the most desirable position of having one of the highest per capita incomes in the world, and helped propel Qatar into a progressive
Middle East state.
As a by-product, jobs are guaranteed in Qatar, and college education is free. There is no income tax here; all public services are gratis, and all health care is provided by the government. Wow! When does the next plane leave?

And speaking of planes, tourism in Qatar (mostly to Doha) has increased rather dramatically; sparkling new hotels (Las Vegas-like) stand along the lengthy waterfront, and the traveling world has finally learned about Qatar's beautiful beaches, and of course, the duty-free shopping.
Recently, it was announced that Qatar will be the host of the 2022 FIFA World Cup, which is sure to draw even more attention to the already thriving region.
Read more about the Qatar
here!